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The Green Party of New Jersey has passed a resolution calling
for an immediate national moratorium on executions for some very
compelling reasons. One very good reason for our opposition is
expressed in "The Moratorium News," which is a
publication of Equal Justice USA. The report cites a study by
Columbia University which was released in June entitled "A
Broken System: Error Rates in Capital Cases
1973-1995." The study is the most comprehensive
statistical analysis of the death penalty to date, examining
4,578 state and federal capital appeals filed over 23 years.
The study demonstrates "...grave constitutional error in
nearly two thirds of all cases."
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Defense lawyers
were so incompetent that they did not look for- and
demonstrably missed--important evidence that the defendant
was innocent or did not deserve to die (37%). |
 |
The judge gave
faulty instructions to the jury (20%). |
 |
Police or prosecutors
discovered evidence that could have helped the defendant
but withheld it from the defense and the jury (19%). |
 |
Bias by the judge or jury,
such as a judge telling the news media what
s/he thought about the defendant during a trial (5%). |
 |
Coerced
confessions and testimony from jailhouse informants,
prosecutors deliberately excluding black jurors from
trials of black
defendants, or police planting informants in jails to
eavesdrop on
confidential discussions between defendants and their
attorneys (primary reasons in remaining 19%). |
The Green Party does not believe that those who commit
horrific crimes
should go unpunished, but we do believe that there other
non-violent
methods to deal with capital crimes. Life imprisonment without
the
possibility of parole is the method that is used by the majority
of
nations in the world today.
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